関係詞まとめ

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問題 1.

次の英文を訳に合うように完成させなさい。

I know a student who whose whom What that which the study teacher studies in is to town do who whose whom What that which the study teacher studies in is to town do Russian.
私はロシア語を勉強している学生を知っている。

Dr. Jones is a scholar who whose whom What that which the study teacher studies in is to town do many people respect.
ジョーンズ博士は多くの人が尊敬する学者です。

Mr. Wells is who whose whom What that which the study teacher studies in is to town do who whose whom What that which the study teacher studies in is to town do I like best in my school.
ウェルズ先生は学校の中で私が一番好きな先生です。

Look at the girl and her cat who whose whom What that which the study teacher studies in is to town do are sleeping on the sofa.
ソファーで眠っている少女と猫を見てごらん。

①This is the town who whose whom What that which the study teacher studies in is to town do he was born in.

②This is who whose whom What that which the study teacher studies in is to town do who whose whom What that which the study teacher studies in is to town do he was born in.

③This is the town who whose whom What that which the study teacher studies in is to town do who whose whom What that which the study teacher studies in is to town do he was born.
①～③：ここが彼が生まれた町です。

who whose whom What that which the study teacher studies in is to town do is important who whose whom What that which the study teacher studies in is to town do who whose whom What that which the study teacher studies in is to town do who whose whom What that which the study teacher studies in is to town do your best.
大切なことは最善を尽くすことです。

問題 2.

次の枠内に適語を入れて、表を完成させなさい。

関係代名詞の種類と格

先行詞		主格		所有格				目的格
人		who		whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how				whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		who
人以外		which		whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how
人・もの・動物		whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how				whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how

thatが好まれる場合

the whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		the whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		the whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how
最初の		二番目の		唯一の
the whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		the whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how
まさにその		同じ
all, whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how , every, no
全部かゼロ

whatの言いかえ

What is important		The whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how is important
大切なこと

重要表現（１）

what is whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		what we ( whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how /they) whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how
いわゆる		いわゆる
what S whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		what S whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		what S whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how be
現在のS		過去のS		過去のS
what is + whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how
その上、さらに～なことには

関係副詞

先行詞		時time, whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		場所 whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		理由 whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how
関係副詞		whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how		whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how

先行詞と関係副詞

・・・the whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how ～		・・・the whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how ～		・・・ whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how ～
～する日
・・・the whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how ～		・・・the whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how ～		・・・ whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how ～
～する場所
・・・the whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how ～		・・・the whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how ～		・・・ whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how ～
～する理由
先行詞＋関係詞の形はない		・・・the whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how ～		・・・ whose whom which that なし first of second same thing only very any called you call to is was used 比較級 day way place reason when where why how ～
～する方法

問題 3.

次の英文および和訳を完成させなさい。

We got lost, and what was ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where , it began to rain.
私たちは道に迷ったが、さらに悪いことには雨まで降り出した。

Yesterday I saw a movie, ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where was very moving.
昨日映画を見ましたが、とても感動的でした。

He has two daughters who are teachers.
彼には ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where している ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where いる。

He has two daughters, who are teachers.
彼には ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where ２人いて、 ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where 教師をしている。

Tom said he loved May, ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where was a lie.
トムはメイを愛していると言ったが、 ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where うそだった。

Do you remember the place ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where we visited last summer ?
私たちが昨年の夏 ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where 場所を覚えていますか。

I remember the day ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where we first met.
私たちが初めて会った日を私は覚えています。

This is the store ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where my mother works.
これが私の母が働いているお店です。

I don't know the reason ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where he quit his job.
彼が仕事をやめた理由がわかりません。

This is ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where he solved the problem.
２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where して彼はその問題を解いた。

I visited Kanazawa, ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where I became interested in crafts.
私は金沢を訪れ、 ２人 このように ２人とも 教師を そこで 訪れた 娘が それは how worse why which when where 工芸に興味を持った。

問題 4.

次の英文を完成させなさい。

You may take whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of you like.
どれでも好きなものを持って行ってかまいません。

whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of says so, I won't believe it.
だれがそう言おうとも、私はそれを信じない。

①Come and see me at whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of you like.

②Come and see me whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of you like.
①②：いつでも好きなときに遊びに来てください。

① whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of I am, I am thinking of you.

② whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of I am, I am thinking of you.
①②：私はどこにいても、あなたのことを思っています。

whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of robots will do most of our housework.
ロボットが家事の大半をやってくれる日が来るでしょう。

Is there anyone whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of you know whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of can speak Korean ?
あなたの知っている人で韓国語が話せる人はいませんか。

The man whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of was a total stranger.
叔父だと私が思った人は赤の他人だった。

I'm not the weak person whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of I used to be.
私はかつてのような弱い人間ではありません。

We bought a box of peaches, whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of whichever Whoever time No Wherever when whenever any matter where The I day will which that uncle come thought was my who some of were rotten.
私たちはモモを１箱買ったが、そのうちのいくつかは腐っていた。

問題 5.

次の表を完成させなさい。

複合関係代名詞①

anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら ～		anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら who ～
～する人はだれでも
anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら ～		anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら that ～		either one that ～
～するものはどれでも
anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら ～		anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら that ～
～するものは何でも

複合関係代名詞②

anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら ～		anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら who ～
だれが～しても
anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら ～		anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら which ～
どれが（を）～しても
anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら ～		anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら what ～
何が（を）～しても

複合関係副詞

anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら ～		anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら when ～
いつ～しても
anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら ～		anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら where ～
どこで（へ）～しても
anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら ～		anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら how ～
どんなに～しても

重要表現（２）

A anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら B anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら C anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら D.
AのBに対する anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら はCのDに対する anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら と anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら である。
anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら A anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら B
anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら A anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら B
A anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら B anyone whoever whichever any one whatever anything matter no to whenever wherever is what however 関係 同じ with and やら で

問題 6.

次の英文を完成させなさい。

Facts What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often the scientist What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often words What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often the poet.
事実と科学者との関係は、ことばと詩人との関係に等しい。

What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often overwork What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often stress, he fell ill.
過労やストレスやらで彼は病気になった。

①Sally gave me What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often money she had.

②Sally gave me What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often money What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often she had.
①②：サリーは持っているお金を全部私にくれました。

The thief robbed me of What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often money I had.
どろぼうは私が持っていた少ないながら全部のお金を奪った。

Don't trust What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often people What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often praise you to your face.
面と向かってあなたをほめる人は信用してはならない。

You shouldn't carry What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often money What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often you need.
必要以上のお金を持ち歩くべきではない。

There is What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often rule What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often has some exceptions.
例外のない規則はない。

What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often him, Bobby was late for the party.
彼にはいつものことだが、ﾎﾞﾋﾞｰはパーティーに遅刻していた。

What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often What to all what and little are that than with such but as the usual no case is more As often little children, Lucy was too selfish.
幼い子供にはよくあることだが、ルーシーはとても利己的だった。

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